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Bill Summary & Status


To amend part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act to remove limiting charges under the Medicare Program for non-participating physicians with beneficiary notice and to preempt... (Introduced in House)

HR 1384 IH

111th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 1384

To amend part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act to remove limiting charges under the Medicare Program for non-participating physicians with beneficiary notice and to preempt State laws that prohibit balance billing.

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

March 9, 2009

Mr. PRICE of Georgia introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned


A BILL

To amend part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act to remove limiting charges under the Medicare Program for non-participating physicians with beneficiary notice and to preempt State laws that prohibit balance billing.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. REMOVING LIMITATIONS ON BALANCE BILLING WITH BENEFICIARY NOTICE.

    (a) In General- Section 1848(g) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w-4(g)) is amended--

      (1) in paragraph (1)(A), in the matter before clause (i), by inserting `, subject to subparagraph (D),' after `enrolled under this part';

      (2) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:

        `(D) EXCEPTION- Subparagraph (A) shall not apply with respect to physicians' services furnished to an individual if the individual furnishing such services provides the advance notice of such non-participation and non-acceptance of assignment under paragraph (8).'; and

      (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

      `(8) NOTICE OF NON-PARTICIPATION AND NON-ACCEPTANCE OF ASSIGNMENT- For purposes of paragraph (1)(D), the advance notice of non-participation and non-acceptance of assignment shall be, with respect to an item or service furnished under this part by (or under the supervision of) a physician, a notice (that may be in the form of a posting in a conspicuous place in a physician's office or on patient information forms) that is posted or otherwise furnished in a manner so as to inform the individual receiving the item or service that--

        `(A) the physician furnishing (or supervising the furnishing of) the items or service is not a participating physician and does not accept assignment with respect to the service; and

        `(B) because of such non-acceptance, in the case of physicians' services furnished to an individual, the charge imposed is not limited and may exceed the limiting charge described in paragraph (2).'.

    (b) Conforming Amendment to Private Contract Provisions- Section 1802 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395a) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

      `(6) EXCEPTION- The previous provisions of this subsection shall not apply to physicians' services furnished to an individual if the advance notice described in section 1848(g)(8) has been provided.'.

    (c) Conforming Amendment to Participation Provisions- Section 1842(h) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395u) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    `(9) The previous provisions of this subsection, insofar as they limit the charges that a participating physician may impose, shall not apply to physicians' services furnished to an individual if the advance notice described in section 1848(g)(8) has been provided.'.

    (d) Effective Date- The amendments made by this section shall apply to services furnished on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 2. PREEMPTION OF STATE LAWS LIMITING CHARGES FOR PHYSICIANS' SERVICES.

    (a) In General- No State may impose a limit on the amount of charges, in relation to recognized payment amounts under any health plan or otherwise, a physician (as defined in section 1861(r)(1) of the Social Security Act) may impose for services furnished by the physician and any such limit is hereby preempted.

    (b) State- In this section, the term `State' includes the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, and American Samoa.



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